American aerospace bureau (what NASA) expedites is big, advanced, also be the ” of “ perseverance date that props up by a lot of composite material and structure at the same time (Perseverance) Martian car, passing through 293 million miles (472 million kilometer) after the brigade of 203 days of aerospace, at Beijing time on Feburary 19 4:55 (time of American the eastpart part on Feburary 18 15:55) land spark successfully, the stay away from home that open life searchs. It awaits feature, humanness compatibly besides the geology that collects spark kind exploration levels besides road, return biology of body of will dedicated Yu Tian, be opposite namely the research of whole universe life.
After landing successfully on spark when spacecraft, when approving image to arrive, the member of group of car of spark of ” of NASA“ perseverance date viewed mission control. (picture origin: NASA / Bill Ingalls) is passed through enclothe the dirt on camera, we saw ” of “ perseverance date is in spark travel film the Zhang Lai below expresses the chromophotograph of the face from spark in a few minutes. This piece of picture that is as high as 20 million to resemble element is full already let do it mad. The task of “ spark 2020” is initiated technical wrap up of the gender, pull station of Er part space to blast off at blocking accept dimension from Florida city on July 30, 2020. Ambitious pace was stepped on the effort that the mark wears the task of car of spark of ” of “ perseverance date to the mankind is collecting Martian sample and return its the earth. “ lands this is NASA, the United States and one of the moment of truth that aerospace explores. On the where the wind and the waves are highest that knows when us we are in discovery when, it is moment rescripts schoolbook. You Ji of · of Steve of ”NASA representative director is overcome (Steve Jurczyk) express. This 1, 026 kilograms (2, 263 pounds) robot rocksy and celestial body biologist will accept a few weeks test, the Jiezeluo that begins pair of spark next (Jezero) the scientific investigation that aerolite hole has by a definite date two years. The rock of bed of will old to Jiezeluogu lake and fluvial delta and deposit have Martian car investigation, in order to decide the geology of this area and the climate feature in the past, but its are basic one of tasks are celestial body biology, include to seek ancient time the evidence of microbial life. Jiezeluo aerolite hole is about 28 miles wide (45 kilometers) , be located in Yixidisi of Campagna western the brim, this is one is located in Martian equator with north tremendous bump a basin. Scientists are already affirmatory, 3.5 billion years ago, crater has his fluvial delta, was full of water. Before the mission that is the mankind levels road blasted off in July 2020, NASA group equiped for ” of “ perseverance date a series of advanced structures, instrument and system, run in order to ensure its express the success of the face in spark. Equipment of ” of “ perseverance date has 7 main scientific instruments, have the much camera that launchs spark up to now, and —— of its complex sample cache system allegedly this is it will be in a systematic —— that is sent aerospace the area searchs for Jiezeluode the fossil of ancient spark life is vestigial, on the way sampling. Lai of case of · of Luo Li of head of department of NASA planet science thises (Lori Glaze) expresses: “ perseverance date is up to now advanced robot rocksy, although we will acquire a lot of things in the large instrument from detector, but the lab with the stronger capability on this probable need earth and instrument will tell us, whether is our example carrying spark to once was put in the evidence of life. ”Complex structure is in very big effect also had in be being landed successfully of car of spark of ” of “ perseverance date, will continue to develop its strong point in explored way of future. For example, descend in Martian process in it, the deploy of parachute serves as touchdown important segment, and the rope is right of Martian car weight prop up had crucial effect. NASA group joined company of Di Renfang black silk ribbon in the rope of parachute (Teijin Aramid, holand) high-powered counterpoint fiber of fragrant black silk ribbon, make its are had bear this the burden in Martian task carries on his shoulder or back, can keep out extreme atmospheric pressure and storm. In addition, fourth company of horse of Losk Heed · (Lockheed Martin, the United States) created the heat shield barrier that protects aerospace to enter car not to suffer high temperature to affect in entering Martian surface process, jiang Dongli is advanced composite material (Toray Advanced Composites, the United States) offerred carbon fiber / cyanic acid ester beforehand dip expects as its the structure is propped up. Of Dong Li company beforehand dip makings also lands in Martian car the ground that the structural part of board found use force. Martian reconnaissance orbit implement the fall that took perseverance order process, the umbrella falls level (the picture comes from: NASA) jet propulsion lab (JPL) director Michael Er · Wotejinsi (Michael Watkins) say: “ lands spark is an extremely formidable task all the time, we are very proud can continue to advance on successful in the past foundation. But while ’ of ‘ perseverance date is driving this one success, also the road in him open up, challenge new challenge in ground task. We build Martian car is to land not only, also be to search and collect the good scientific example that returns earthly place to need, and its extremely complex sampling system and autonomy make this task is able to finish not only, the robot that still is future laid a foundation with task holding a person. ”Spark is entered, drop and land instrument 2(MEDLI2) sensor is covered the data about Martian aerosphere was collected during enter, and opposite landform navigation system drops after in the process guide spacecraft automatically. These data will conduce to the mankind more safe in prospective task carry other heavenly body with effective ground. In Martian surface, the scientific instrument of ” of “ perseverance date will have an opportunity to shine brilliantly on science. Mastcam-Z is mast of remote sensing of ” of “ perseverance date the puts to can shrinking science that go up camera, the 3D that it can think Martian landscape creates high resolution, color is panoramic. SuperCam also is located in on mast, it uses pulse laser to study the chemistry of rock and deposit, have oneself microphone, understand petrosal nature in order to help a scientist better, include its hardness. Be located in on barbette of endmost of detector machinery arm, planetarium of X ray petrochemistry (PLXL) and in using Laierman and glow principle to explore appropriate to rank an environment, organic matter is mixed chemical material (SHERLOC) spectrometer will collect data of Martian geology close-up jointly, find out certain and mineral the existence with organic element, these are mineral with organic element it is the life cornerstone that the foundation is with carbon on the earth. Martian car batholith still has 3 kinds of scientific instruments. Spark inferior surface layer radar is become like appearance (RIMFAX) it is spark an apparently ground is penetrable radar, will be used to how is affirmatory spark expresses different layer formed as the elapse of time. These data will conduce to the sensor that puts a layer on the ice to did not search underground levelling road. The exploration of future of same with a view to to gules heavenly body, resource of Martian oxygen spot uses a test (MOXIE) the technology demonstrates to will try to make oxygen from inside rare air, rare air is the aerosphere of main carbon dioxide of this gules heavenly body. The appearance of analyse of credit of Martian environment motivation of Martian car (MEDA) the instrument has sensor on mast and batholith, will offer about current spark weather, the crucial information of climate and dirt. Adhere to at present the ” of small-sized “ quick-witted date in abdomen of ” of “ perseverance date (Ingenuity) Martian helicopter is a technology demonstrates, the lamina of ala coming back that it will try to use carbon fiber and bubble core to be made is on another heavenly body undertake second motivation dominates a flight. Project engineer and scientist will be in now next every instrument checks inside 9 months, subsystem and child exemple Cheng. Only such, they just can undertake flying testing level to the ground. If succeed, ” of “ quick-witted date can feel gules the exploration of the heavenly body increases the dimension in sky to spend, on this heavenly body, such helicopter can serve as a scout, the astronaut that perhaps leaves base for future carries goods and materials. Once “ is quick-witted,the test flight of date ” is finished, detector will begin to seek ancient time seriously the evidence of microbial life. John McNamee of manager of 2020 tasks project says the spark of JPL: “ perseverance date is car of a spark not just, more it is a flock of somebody extraordinaries people built it, take us to here. This task is the success that is able to gain about the ability when human unremitting. We went so far. Next, look at the travel before we continue. ” About A of of Martian task The main goal of task of spark of ” of date of perseverance of “ of of of Bout The Mars Mission is research of celestial body biology, include to seek the indication of ancient microbial life. The person that roam is the geology with spark and the climate in the past the feature, be collect and store a task of Martian rock and efflorescent earth, for the mankind exploration spark levels road. Subsequently, american spaceflight bureau cooperates as empty as Europe bureau, launch spacecraft to spark, collect the sample of these cache from the earth's surface, remand its the earth undertakes thorough analysis. Task of ” of date of perseverance of Martian 2020 “ is the one part that moon of “ of bureau of American space navigation explores a plan to Martian ” , include A ear errorring cover among them this the task of exploration moon, this will conduce to explore ready-made of gules heavenly body for the mankind. The school of a cent that JPL is technical institute of California of city of accept of Sa Di of California city handkerchief, for spark of “ of management of American aerospace bureau task of ” of 2020 perseverance date is mixed technology of helicopter of spark of ” of “ quick-witted date demonstrates. Human spark is explored experienced half many century, had gained brilliant success, also had had painful failure. As the swift and violent development of science and technology, spark is the place of a few a few patronage no longer, this more and more burgeoning spaceflight are yearning also mysterious heavenly body. This year we also open day of exploration —— of second independence spark asks. Follow-up spark lands ” of “ dark battle will be in Sino-US between spread out, the outspread character that visible spaceflight is actual strength not empty. Beautiful square player is seasoned jet propulsion lab (JPL) , square player is to be in spark to explore in go up the dimensional technique academy of display one's talent for the first time (5 courtyards) .